> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://spreecommerce.org/docs/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Get a variant

> Returns a single variant by ID.

**Required scope:** `read_products` (for API-key authentication).



## OpenAPI

````yaml /api-reference/admin.yaml get /api/v3/admin/products/{product_id}/variants/{id}
openapi: 3.0.3
info:
  title: Admin API
  contact:
    name: Spree Commerce
    url: https://spreecommerce.org
    email: hello@spreecommerce.org
  description: >
    Spree Admin API v3 - Administrative API for managing products, orders, and
    store settings.


    ## Authentication


    The Admin API requires a secret API key passed in the `x-spree-api-key`
    header.

    Secret API keys can be generated in the Spree admin dashboard.


    ## Response Format


    All responses are JSON. List endpoints return paginated responses with
    `data` and `meta` keys.

    Single resource endpoints return a flat JSON object.


    ## Resource IDs


    Every resource is identified by an opaque string ID (e.g. `prod_86Rf07xd4z`,

    `variant_k5nR8xLq`, `or_UkLWZg9DAJ`). Use these IDs everywhere — URL paths,

    request bodies, and Ransack filters all accept them directly.


    ## Error Handling


    Errors return a consistent format:

    ```json

    {
      "error": {
        "code": "validation_error",
        "message": "Validation failed",
        "details": { "name": ["can't be blank"] }
      }
    }

    ```
  version: v3
servers:
  - url: http://{defaultHost}
    variables:
      defaultHost:
        default: localhost:3000
security: []
tags:
  - name: Authentication
    description: Admin user login, logout, token refresh, and current user profile
  - name: Allowed Origins
    description: CORS allowlist for storefront and admin client origins
  - name: API Keys
    description: Secret and publishable API keys
  - name: Categories
    description: >-
      Hierarchical product categories — tree management, repositioning, and
      product assignments
  - name: Channels
    description: >-
      Sales channels, product publication across channels, and per-channel order
      routing rules
  - name: Custom Fields
    description: >-
      Custom field definitions for products, variants, customers, and other
      resources
  - name: Customer Groups
    description: >-
      Customer groups for segmenting customers (e.g. wholesale, VIP) used by
      pricing and promotions
  - name: Customers
    description: Customer profiles, addresses, credit cards, and store credits
  - name: Exports
    description: Async CSV exports of admin resources
  - name: Fulfillments
    description: Order fulfillments — shipments, fulfill, cancel, resume, split
  - name: Gift Cards
    description: Gift cards and gift card batches
  - name: Imports
    description: >-
      Async CSV imports of admin resources, with per-row status and failed-row
      retry
  - name: Markets
    description: >-
      Markets — geographic groupings of countries used for pricing, tax, and
      fulfillment rules
  - name: Option Types
    description: >-
      Option types and option values used to build product variants (e.g. Size,
      Color)
  - name: Orders
    description: Orders, order items, applied gift cards, and applied store credits
  - name: Payment Methods
    description: Configured payment providers and their available types
  - name: Payments
    description: Order payments — list, capture, void
  - name: Pricing
    description: >-
      Prices and price lists for currency-, market-, and customer-group-specific
      pricing
  - name: Products
    description: >-
      Products, taxons/categories, product custom field values, and bulk product
      operations
  - name: Promotions
    description: Promotions, promotion rules, promotion actions, and coupon codes
  - name: Refunds
    description: Order refunds
  - name: Settings
    description: Store-level settings — store profile, tags, store credit categories
  - name: Staff
    description: Admin users, roles, and invitations to the store
  - name: Stock Locations
    description: Warehouses and physical fulfillment locations
  - name: Variants
    description: >-
      Product variants — the individual SKUs (size/color combinations) sold
      under a product
  - name: Webhooks
    description: Webhook endpoints and webhook delivery history
paths:
  /api/v3/admin/products/{product_id}/variants/{id}:
    get:
      tags:
        - Variants
      summary: Get a variant
      description: |-
        Returns a single variant by ID.

        **Required scope:** `read_products` (for API-key authentication).
      parameters:
        - name: x-spree-api-key
          in: header
          required: true
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: Authorization
          in: header
          required: true
          description: Bearer token for admin authentication
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: product_id
          in: path
          required: true
          description: Product ID
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: id
          in: path
          required: true
          description: Variant ID
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: expand
          in: query
          required: false
          description: >-
            Comma-separated associations to expand (e.g., images, prices,
            stock_items, option_values). Use dot notation for nested expand (max
            4 levels).
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: fields
          in: query
          required: false
          description: >-
            Comma-separated list of fields to include (e.g., sku,price,stock).
            id is always included.
          schema:
            type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: variant found
          content:
            application/json:
              example:
                id: variant_gbHJdmfrXB
                product_id: prod_UkLWZg9DAJ
                sku: SKU-110
                options_text: 'Size: S'
                track_inventory: true
                media_count: 0
                preorder_ships_at: null
                thumbnail_url: null
                purchasable: true
                in_stock: false
                backorderable: true
                preorder: false
                weight: 117.12
                height: 75.32
                width: 133.58
                depth: 44.31
                price:
                  id: price_gbHJdmfrXB
                  amount: '19.99'
                  amount_in_cents: 1999
                  compare_at_amount: null
                  compare_at_amount_in_cents: null
                  currency: USD
                  display_amount: $19.99
                  display_compare_at_amount: null
                  price_list_id: null
                original_price: null
                option_values:
                  - id: optval_UkLWZg9DAJ
                    option_type_id: opt_UkLWZg9DAJ
                    name: size-22
                    label: S
                    position: 1
                    color_code: null
                    option_type_name: foo-size-31
                    option_type_label: Size
                    image_url: null
                    metadata: {}
                    created_at: '2026-07-27T20:01:46.177Z'
                    updated_at: '2026-07-27T20:01:46.177Z'
                metadata: {}
                position: 2
                cost_price: '17.0'
                cost_currency: USD
                barcode: null
                weight_unit: lb
                dimensions_unit: null
                backorder_limit: null
                deleted_at: null
                created_at: '2026-07-27T20:01:46.175Z'
                updated_at: '2026-07-27T20:01:46.186Z'
                preorderable: false
                tax_category_id: taxcat_UkLWZg9DAJ
                available_stock: 0
                reserved_quantity: 0
                total_on_hand: 0
                product_name: Product 871094
        '404':
          description: variant not found
          content:
            application/json:
              example:
                error:
                  code: variant_not_found
                  message: Variant not found
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
      security:
        - api_key: []
          bearer_auth: []
      x-codeSamples:
        - lang: javascript
          label: Spree Admin SDK
          source: >-
            import { createAdminClient } from '@spree/admin-sdk'


            const client = createAdminClient({
              baseUrl: 'https://your-store.com',
              secretKey: 'sk_xxx',
            })


            const variant = await
            client.products.variants.get('prod_86Rf07xd4z', 'variant_k5nR8xLq',
            {
              expand: ['prices', 'stock_items'],
            })
        - lang: bash
          label: Spree CLI
          source: >-
            spree api get /products/{product_id}/variants/{id} -d
            '{"expand":["prices","stock_items"]}'
components:
  schemas:
    ErrorResponse:
      type: object
      properties:
        error:
          type: object
          properties:
            code:
              type: string
              example: record_not_found
            message:
              type: string
              example: Record not found
            details:
              type: object
              description: Field-specific validation errors
              nullable: true
              example:
                name:
                  - is too short
                  - is required
                email:
                  - is invalid
          required:
            - code
            - message
      required:
        - error
      example:
        error:
          code: validation_error
          message: Validation failed
          details:
            name:
              - is too short
            email:
              - is invalid
  securitySchemes:
    api_key:
      type: apiKey
      name: x-spree-api-key
      in: header
      description: Secret API key for admin access
    bearer_auth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      bearerFormat: JWT
      description: JWT token for admin user authentication

````